![]() ![]() Electrons can move from one energy level to another.Īlthough this model perfectly fits the atomic structure of hydrogen atom, there were certain limitations when applying this model to other elements.The energy of an orbit is related to the size of the orbit.These shells have discrete energy levels.Electrons move around the nucleus in certain shells or.In order to explain this spectrum, Bohr suggested the followings. The line spectra of hydrogen atom had many discrete lines. It also states that the central core is positively charged and constituents that move around the central core are negatively charged.įigure 2: Atomic Structure according to Bohr Model Rutherford model of atom describes that an atom is composed of a central core and nearly all mass of that atom is concentrated and light weight particles move around this central core. Key Terms: Alpha Particles, Atom, Bohr Model, Electron, Line Spectra, Nucleus, Orbitals, Rutherford Model What is the Difference Between Rutherford and Bohr Model The main difference between Rutherford and Bohr model is that Rutherford model does not explain the energy levels in an atom whereas Bohr model explains the energy levels in an atom. ![]() Bohr model is considered as a modification of Rutherford model. Bohr model was proposed by Niels Bohr in 1915. Rutherford model was proposed by Ernest Rutherford in 1911. Rutherford model and Bohr model are models that explain the structure of an atom. Main Difference – Rutherford vs Bohr Model ![]()
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